When you enroll in NYSHIP, you generally choose between The Empire Plan and a NYSHIP HMO. Both are required to cover addiction and mental health treatment, but they work differently — in how you access care, which providers are in network, and what approvals are needed. This guide compares the two so you can understand your options. It is general information, not insurance or medical advice; your exact benefits depend on your plan and region.
The Empire Plan is NYSHIP's flagship plan and the choice of many New York State and participating local government employees. It tends to offer broad, statewide access to providers and generally does not require you to choose a primary care "gatekeeper" or get referrals to see specialists. Its behavioral health benefits — covering detox, inpatient and outpatient addiction treatment, and mental health care — are administered through a managed behavioral health program. Learn more on our Empire Plan rehab coverage page.
Depending on where you live and work, NYSHIP also offers regional HMO options — plans such as CDPHP, MVP Health Care, Excellus BlueCross BlueShield, and EmblemHealth. HMOs typically use a more defined local network and may ask you to coordinate care through a primary care physician and obtain referrals or prior authorization for certain services. In exchange, in-network costs can be predictable.
Empire Plan: broad, statewide. HMO: a defined regional network — care is usually steered to in-network providers.
Empire Plan: generally no referral needed. HMO: may require referral or care coordination through a PCP.
Both may require prior authorization for higher levels of care such as residential treatment; the process differs by plan.
Empire Plan often has out-of-network benefits; HMOs typically cover little or nothing out of network except emergencies.
Whichever you have, federal parity law (MHPAEA) requires your plan to cover substance use and mental health treatment on terms no more restrictive than medical care. Both the Empire Plan and NYSHIP HMOs cover medically necessary detox, inpatient/residential rehab, partial hospitalization, intensive outpatient, and medication-assisted treatment — the details (copays, authorization steps, network) are what differ. For the full picture, see does NYSHIP cover rehab?
There is no single right answer — it depends on your region, your providers, and your situation. The Empire Plan's broad network and out-of-network benefits can make it easier to access a specific program, while an HMO can offer lower, more predictable in-network costs. What matters most is knowing exactly how your particular plan handles addiction treatment before you start. We verify that for you at no cost — including any referral or authorization steps — and report back, usually within a few hours. Start a free coverage verification or call 213-321-6518.
We confirm your exact NYSHIP / Empire Plan coverage and report back, usually within a few hours. HIPAA & 42 CFR Part 2 protected.
Call 213-321-6518